The reports point to a reversal of the decline that followed the Taliban’s crackdown. The Hindu reported that cultivated areas fell from more than 200,000 hectares after the 2022 action to 10,000 hectares in 2025. That comparison is attributed to The Hindu and does not establish the size of the current cultivated area.
The Taliban’s prohibition was introduced in 2022 and covered both poppy cultivation and opium production. The broad resurgence is reported by Tagesschau, The Hindu and The New Indian Express, but the available material distinguishes between measures of production and cultivation rather than showing that they rose by the same percentage.
Reports from Afghanistan also frame the development as a livelihood crisis. Al Jazeera said farmers were being pushed toward poppy cultivation to make a living despite the ban. The Japan Times described the ban as faltering and reported that farmers said they could not adequately feed their children. Those explanations remain accounts attributed to farmers and the outlets that reported them.
The 400 percent figure should therefore be read narrowly: Tagesschau applies it to opium production and attributes it to the United Nations. The supplied material does not identify the underlying UN report or its methodology, and it does not provide either the current cultivated area or the total volume of production.
Taken together, the reporting indicates that the Taliban ban has not fully prevented a return of opium-related activity, while economic pressure is being cited as a factor in farmers’ decisions. The evidence supports a documented tension between narcotics-control policy and livelihoods, but it does not establish the precise scale of the current cultivation or production rebound.
SOURCES
- TagesschauOpiumproduktion in Afghanistan stark gestiegen
- The HinduAfghanistan opium poppy cultivation surges despite Taliban government ban: UN
- The New Indian ExpressUN reports a sharp rise in Afghanistan poppy cultivation despite Taliban ban
- Al JazeeraAfghan farmers pushed to opium farming to make a living
- The Japan TimesTaliban’s poppy ban falters as Afghan farmers say they can’t feed their children